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Here is how I bench test a gyro. Try this :

First, I try to orientate myself on what direction the tail should push.

Check tail blade installation
Rotate the main gear and the gear that drives the tail clockwise (direction the blades will spin).
Does the tail blades move so that the thicker part of the blades are on the leading edge? (check online photos of the Belt to compare).


Rate vs. HH mode on the bench
Lets also understand the difference between being in rate mode and HH mode on the bench.
In rate mode, if you slowly rotate the heli, the tail servo will not move (if it does, just barely). If you are in HH mode, the tail servo will move almost proportional to how far you rotate the heli. It will move to one end as you rotate in one direction and the other end as you rotate the other way. Sometimes (quite often) if you turn on in HH mode or just switch to HH mode, the servo will just start moving all on its own in one direction and keep going till it hits the end of it's travel.  That is definitly a sign you are in HH mode.

I say Get your heli in Rate mode or bypass the gyro to bench test the tail and gyro settings.
Looking from the top of the heli, the blades will rotate clockwise. (blade moves right as it crosses the front of the heli). This will make the heli want to rotate counterclockwise (Nose left). This means that at hover the tail should push air so that the nose of the heli should rotate right (clockwise) and the tail moves left. That would be the neutral position of the tail. In rate mode (or w/ gyro bypassed), the neutral stick position at half throttle should be w/ the tail blades pushing air to the right.  Right tail rudder on the Tx stick should make the pitch of the tail increase.  Left tail rudder on the Tx stick should make the pitch of the tail change so that it pushes the nose left (making the tail push right). Back to neutral position and it should be pushing slightly to right.  Once again, you have to do this tail test w/ the gyro bypassed or in rate mode. In Heading Hold mode, this will not work.  Reverse your tail servo if you need to make the heli go in the right direction. Adjust servo or linkage so that the servo is at 90 degrees in your slightly right tail position at neutral stick.  Get this part right before moving on !

OK, now that you got the tail going in the right way, lets test the direction of the gyro.
Test Rate mode first (if you can!)

Rate Mode
If you disconnected the gyro to set up the tail servo, Connect up the gyro again and test that the tail is moving in the right direction again.
Push the Tx Left stick (tail) to the right. Look at the direction the servo or a linkage is moving. Put your finger on it. Practice feeling the servo moving by feel of the finger.  stick right, you want somethign pushing on your finger (servo arm, linkage arm etc). Now, put the Tx down, hold the heli w/ your other hand by the flybar or anywhere on the head so that you can rotate the heli in the air leaving your finger on that servo or linkage. Jerk the heli counterclockwise. When you jerk the heli counterclockwise, you should feel that servo or linkage push on your finger.  The more the push, the more the gain is turned up. If it does not push, reverse your gyro (unplug the heli when you do this so that when you test the gyro, it will reset).

HH Mode (there are other methods, but this is mine)
Turn on the Heli and let it settle. When the tail starts to drift (if it does) then adjust the tail trim on the TX till it stops.  Try to move the tail trim to get the servo at 90 degrees and stop.  Now, you've already learned how to tell if the tail is going in the right direction, Move the stick (a little bit) for the tail to the right and verify the tail is moving in the right direction of pitch. When you move the stick, the servo will move in the direction and stay there, or it will keep going then stop. The higher your gain is set or the farther you push the stick the more it will move and the farther it will go. Reverse the gyro if needed.
Now, use the stick or trim to center up that tail again. On the bench, rotate the nose of the heli to the left about 45 degrees. The tail should have moved so that it is giving thrust to rotate the heli back to where it was. It probably will move and stay in one spot. Rotate the heli back to it's original position and the gyro will move back.  If it does, your HH gyro is set.

gyrobenchtest.gif 



Other useful tail tips:
Gyro Reverse
Tail servo setup
Trimming the tail